BMW
3-series E21, 1980> European model
Standard
specifications
|
Engine |
323i |
320/6 |
318i |
316 |
315 |
|
Production
dates: |
11/77 -
01/82 |
08/77 -
08/82 |
08/80 -
12/82 |
08/80 -
12/81 |
02/81 -
08/82 |
|
Type: |
inline
watercooled 6 |
inline
watercooled 6 |
inline
watercooled 4 |
inline
watercooled 4 |
inline
watercooled 4 |
|
Bore x
Stroke mm |
80 x
76.8 |
80 x
66 |
89x71 |
89 x
71 |
84 x
71 |
|
Displacement
cc |
2315 |
1990 |
1766 |
1766 |
1573 |
|
Valve
Operation |
SOHC |
SOHC |
SOHC |
SOHC |
SOHC |
|
Valves /
cyl |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
|
Compression
Ratio |
9.5 :
1 |
9.2 :
1 |
10 :
1 |
9.5 :
1 |
9.5 :
1 |
|
Injection /
Carburetor: |
Bosch
K-Jetronic |
Bosch
K-Jetronic |
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|
Max
Torque |
190Nm @ 4500 |
160Nm @ 4000 |
148Nm @ 4500 |
143Nm @ 4000 |
110Nm @ 3200 |
|
BHP (DIN) |
143 @ 5800 |
122 @ 6000 |
105 @ 5800 |
90 @ 5500 |
75 @ 5800 |
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Max rev
count (RPM) |
6400 |
6400 |
6400 |
6400 |
6400 |
|
Engine
type code |
M
20 |
M
20 |
M
10 |
M
10 |
M
10 |
|
Timing
by: |
belt |
belt |
chain |
chain |
chain |
|
CO
% |
1-2 |
1.5 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.5 |
|
Idle
speed (RPM) |
850-950 |
800-900 |
850-950 |
900 |
850-950 |
|
Oil
pressure |
0.5 to
1.2 bar at idle to over 4.0 bar running | ||||
|
Fan belt
size (mm) |
9.5 x
950 |
9.5 x
950 |
9.5 x 975
(auto 950) |
9.5 x 875
(auto 850) |
9.5 x 875
|
|
Alternator
(Bosch) |
0120489718
(65A) |
0120489686
(55A) |
0120489718
(65A) |
0120489645
(45A) | |
|
with
built in controller no. |
0192052004 |
0192052004 |
0192052004 |
0192052004 | |
|
Starter motor (Bosch) |
0001311125 |
0001311100 | |||
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Chassis
and Drivetrain |
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|
Transmission |
5 speed
manual |
4 speed
manual |
4 speed
manual |
4 speed
manual |
4 speed
manual |
|
Front
suspension |
MacPherson
struts, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
MacPherson
struts, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
MacPherson
struts, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
MacPherson
struts, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
MacPherson
struts, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
|
Rear
suspension |
Semitrailing
arms, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
Semitrailing
arms, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
Semitrailing
arms, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
Semitrailing
arms, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
Semitrailing
arms, coil springs, anti-roll bar |
|
Axle
Ratio |
3.45 |
3.64 |
3.91 |
3.91 |
4.10 |
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General |
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|
Wheelbase
(mm) |
2563 |
2563 |
2563 |
2563 |
2563 |
|
Track
front/rear (mm) |
1388/1401 |
1387/1396 |
1366/1376 |
1366/1376 |
1366/1376 |
|
Alignment
(front toe in-mm) |
1.5 (+/-
0.5 mm) | ||||
|
Alignment
(rear toe in -mm) |
2.0 (+/-
0.8 mm) | ||||
|
Brakes
front/rear |
Vented
disc / massive disc |
Vented
disc / Drum |
Vented
disc / Drum |
Vented
disc / Drum |
Vented
disc / Drum |
|
Wheels/Tires |
steel
13"x5.5J / 185/70HR13 |
steel 13"x5.5J / 185/70HR13 |
steel 13"x5.5J / 185/70HR13 |
steel 13"x5.5J / 185/70HR13 |
steel 13"x5J / 165SR13 |
|
Maximum
Speed (kph)* |
201 |
180 |
173 |
167 |
160 |
|
Acceleration
0-100 kph* |
8.3 |
10.0 |
11.5 |
12.5 |
14.0 |
|
Weight
(kgs) |
1110 |
1090 |
1030 |
1020 |
1010 |
|
Battery
(Ah) |
55 |
44 |
44 |
44 |
44 |
|
Fuel
consumption (DIN litres/100 km) - with standard 5 - gearbox |
|
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@ 90
km/h |
6.8 |
7.2 |
6.3 |
6.2 |
6.0 |
|
@ 120
km/h |
9.1 |
9.6 |
8.4 |
8.3 |
8.2 |
|
city |
12.8 |
13.0 |
10.4 |
11.0 |
10.5 |
|
*figures
from tests in leading German car magazines |
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Standard
Equipment |
(including
equipment of lower range models) |
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|
Tinted
glass |
Model-badge
in front grill |
|
Chrome
window frames |
Heated
rear window |
|
|
Power
mirrors L+R |
Rev
counter with integrated LED clock |
|
Lighted
glove compartment |
Power
mirror L |
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Luxury
interior trim, w/cloth door panels |
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Toolbox |
Bilux
headlights |
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Dual
halogen headlights H4 |
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Halogen
headlights H4 |
Quartz
clock |
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Lighted
hood & bonnet |
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Integrated
rear fog light |
Rear
safelty belts: 2 auto, 1 manual |
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Electronic
ignition |
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Options |
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Power
steering rack 5-speed
manual gearbox (eco or sports) 3-speed
automatic gearbox Tinted
glass Manual
sunroof, metal Leather
3-spoke sports steering wheel Leather
gear knob Headlights
wipers Rev
counter with integrated LED clock Alloy
wheels (13") Rear
headrests Recaro
and/or leather seats Bavaria
radio-cassette Extended
tool kit Powered
antenna Power
mirror R Fog
lights (mounted under front bumper) Clearcoated
metallic paint |
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All
models |
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|
Valve
clearances (cold) |
in
(mm) |
out (mm) |
|
Fuel
tank (ltrs) |
58
(51+7) |
|
4 cyl.
> 81 |
.15 |
.20 |
|
Cylinder
head |
Aluminum |
|
316
81> |
.20 |
.20 |
|
Lubricant
(motoroil) |
SAE 10W40
SE |
|
318i
81> |
.20 |
.25 |
|
Change
quantity 4 cyl. |
3.75
litres |
|
all
6-cyl. |
.25 |
.25 |
|
Change
quantity 6 cyl. |
4.00
litres |
|
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|
|
Including
oil filter add |
0.25
litre |
|
Min.
Brake disc thickness - front
solid |
10.7
mm | |
|
Gearbox
oil - manual |
SAE
80 |
|
|
- front
vented |
20.0
mm |
|
Change
quantity 4 sp. |
1
litre |
|
|
-
rear |
8.0 mm |
|
Change
quantity 5 sp. |
1.4
litres |
|
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Handbr.
lever travel |
5-8
clicks |
|
Gearbox
oil - auto |
Dexron
ATF |
|
Firing
order |
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Change
quantity auto |
2
litres |
|
4
cylinder |
1 - 3 -
4 - 2 |
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Diff
oil |
SAE 90
Transmission |
|
6
cylinder |
1 - 5 -
3 - 6 - 2 - 4 |
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Change
quantity diff |
0.95
litres |
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Power
steering |
Dexron
ATF 77 |
|
Spark
Plugs |
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Change
quantity |
1.2
litre |
|
Bosch |
W 8 D or
W 7 DC |
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Coolant
4-cylinder |
7.2
litres |
|
Champion |
N 10
Y |
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Coolant
6-cylinder |
12
litres |
|
Gap: |
0.6 +/-
0.1 mm |
|
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Brake /
Clutch |
ATE/Castrol/DOT
4 |
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Fuel |
Leaded
ROZ 98 |
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Units produced
total for all E21 3-series 1978-1982: 1,001,521